What did you just say? Pakistan is under construction? Really? Are you going nuts? Were you suppose to write Destruction?
How can a country which is the 'capital of suicide bombing'* (with nearly 432 terrorist suicide attacks, resulting in approximately 16,159 causalities, since 1995**), which is facing worst of political and economical crisis and where religious intolerance is at its peak, be under construction?
I understand the surprise, which this title must have given you. Understandably, for most of us, Pakistan is moving towards a failure state and until recently, i was also feeling the same. However, some of the recent incidents made me feel that, Pakistan is under construction. The apparent destruction is the destruction of our old "building". To build a new building, one has to detonate the old one, and that is what precisely happening in Pakistan. There are multiple reasons why i believe so.
Lets start with Politics. Recently, there has been three major changes in the overall political scenario of Pakistan. First is the emergence of third political power, Pakistan Tehreek Insaaf (PTI). One can disagree with many of Imran Khan's decisions (so do i), but one can not negate that his appearance in Pakistani politics has brought the existing politicians on their toes. Second is the national consensus on Democracy. Since last 7 years, the whole nation, especially the Army of Pakistan, has decided to give chance to democracy. More recently, during the peak of political tension, the armed forces of Pakistan remained neutral and despite all the odds, it did not overtook the government. In a country where, only one government completed its tenure of five years, this is a big change in the mindset.
Lets start with Politics. Recently, there has been three major changes in the overall political scenario of Pakistan. First is the emergence of third political power, Pakistan Tehreek Insaaf (PTI). One can disagree with many of Imran Khan's decisions (so do i), but one can not negate that his appearance in Pakistani politics has brought the existing politicians on their toes. Second is the national consensus on Democracy. Since last 7 years, the whole nation, especially the Army of Pakistan, has decided to give chance to democracy. More recently, during the peak of political tension, the armed forces of Pakistan remained neutral and despite all the odds, it did not overtook the government. In a country where, only one government completed its tenure of five years, this is a big change in the mindset.
Thirdly, in international politics / relations, the recent unfortunate 16/12 incident of Peshawar school killing, 'known as the 9/11 of Pakistan', brought the whole nation on the same page against extremists. The page on which there is no distinction between good and bad Talibans, the page which demands the national leadership to revisit the 'strategic depth' which was adopted in 1980s, the page which highlights, that in order to curb terrorism at home, we should not support terrorism in our neighborhood as well. This has changed the overall approach of our national leadership towards Talibans after at least 35 years.
The second major change is in the sphere of religion. After the 16/12 incident, the members of civil society staged a protest outside the Red Mosque, which was supporting extremists and was trying to find excuses in support of Talibans. This has rarely happened in Pakistan, which shows that people are sick of extremist elements in society. Similarly, the alleged blasphemy incident of pop star turned Muslim 'evangelist', Junaid Jamshed, has also brought the problem at the door of religious groups. People are realizing that respecting the differences in opinion and living in harmony with differences is the key towards a healthy society.
Moreover, the educated people of Pakistan are confused and hence questioning the conventional interpretation of religion. While listening to Sami Yusuf, they can not grasp the interpretation which considers all forms of music and musical instruments as forbidden. While taking a picture with their mother, they can not comprehend why taking pictures are not allowed in Islam. While seeing thousands being killed in the name of religion, they find it hard to relate, what is happening currently in Pakistan, with their perception of Islam, which is peace. It is incomprehensible for them that a man's testimony is equivalent to half of woman's (why woman is inferior to man?). And many more questions now bother them. They want answers and they do not want to be slapped with the notion that belief is not to be questioned. After the information revolution, they easily come across atheists, agnostics and people of other religions and they can not simply defend their faith by saying that it is written in Quran or Hadith.
The aforementioned 'construction' in religious and political spheres has been possible due to a free media. The biggest enabler of this change. The media, with over 100 independent and private channels and with all the negative sides of it, is opening the eyes of the nation. There is no doubt that Pakistan's media does not act responsibly on many occasions, but at least it has made everything transparent and accountable. For example, it was not possible for the third political power to gain public support and neither it was possible to bring unity in nation against extremism, without the support of media. Moreover, there are open discussions on various topics of religion, sociology, politics and economics. Media has made it almost impossible for a politician to openly mistreat poor people and run away with it. The media is even raiding the businesses which are cheating with their customers by selling spoiled products. Hence, the media is holding everyone accountable and under investigation. Nothing (not even a petty, irrelevant and unnecessary event) can hide from the eyes of media.
The above factors, in my humble opinion, lead me to the conclusion that Pakistan is not destroying, rather it is under construction. There will definitely be further destruction and hardships, as the old building was a skyscraper, which will take a while to fully demolish, but the process has begun. There is definitely hope with a nation which has abundance of awakening and talented young blood, a soil full of natural resources and a religion which is nothing but peace for the whole human kind. All it needs is patience and unity.
References:
* 'The suicide bomb capital of the world': http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/MI16Df04.html
** Suicide Bombing Stats: http://pakistanbodycount.org/suicide_bombing